What causes testicle swelling and pain?
Testicle swelling and pain is one of the common health problems in men and may be caused by many reasons. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the common causes, symptoms and countermeasures of testicular swelling and pain, and provide structured data for easy reference.
1. Common causes of testicular swelling and pain

Testicular swelling and pain may be caused by physiological or pathological factors. The following are common causes:
| Cause classification | specific reasons | Typical symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| physiological factors | Failure to ejaculate after sexual excitement, prolonged sitting, strenuous exercise | Mild swelling and pain, no redness or heat |
| Infectious diseases | Epididymitis, orchitis, urinary tract infection | Pain accompanied by redness, swelling, fever, and abnormal urination |
| Trauma or torsion | Testicular trauma, spermatic cord torsion | Sudden severe pain, swelling, and congestion |
| Other diseases | Varicocele, hernia, tumor | Chronic dull pain, swelling and visible masses |
2. Related hot content on the entire network in the past 10 days
Through the analysis of data from the entire network, we found that the following topics related to testicular health have been relatively popular recently:
| hot topics | Discussion popularity | main focus |
|---|---|---|
| The relationship between testicular pain and prolonged sitting | high | How office workers can prevent testicular discomfort |
| Early symptoms of orchitis | Middle to high | How to differentiate between common pain and inflammation |
| Testicular self-examination method | in | Men’s health self-examination tips |
| Treatment of varicocele | in | Comparison of surgical and non-surgical options |
3. Suggestions for dealing with testicular swelling and pain
1.Prompt medical treatment: If the following symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical treatment immediately:
- Sudden severe pain
- Accompanied by fever, nausea and vomiting
- Significant swelling or discoloration of the testicles
- Difficulty urinating or hematuria
2.home care measures: For mild discomfort, try:
- Wear supportive underwear
- Avoid strenuous exercise
- Apply cold compresses to relieve swelling
- Moderate bed rest
3.Precautions:
- Avoid sitting for long periods of time and get up and move around every hour
-Relax after sexual activity
- Keep your vagina clean and dry
- Perform regular testicular self-examination
4. Testicular self-examination method
It is recommended to perform a testicular self-examination once a month. The specific steps are as follows:
| steps | How to operate | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Check the environment | After bathing in warm water, when the scrotum is relaxed | Keep your hands clean |
| 2. Palpation techniques | Use your thumb and index finger to gently roll your testicles to check | Move gently |
| 3. Observe content | Size, shape, texture, presence of lumps | Comparison of both sides |
| 4. Abnormal discovery | Record any abnormalities and seek medical attention promptly | Don't self-diagnose |
5. References for medical examination items
If you seek medical examination, your doctor may recommend the following:
| Check type | Check content | purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Physical examination | Testicular palpation, cremasteric reflex, etc. | Preliminary diagnosis of cause |
| laboratory tests | Urine routine, blood routine, semen analysis | Detect infection indicators |
| Imaging examination | Scrotal ultrasound, CT/MRI | Observe the internal structure |
| special inspection | Doppler blood flow test | Diagnosis of emergencies such as torsion |
Conclusion
Testicular swelling and pain may be caused by many reasons. There is no need to panic or take it lightly. By understanding common causes, mastering self-examination methods, and taking appropriate preventive measures, testicular health can be effectively maintained. If symptoms persist or worsen, be sure to seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular physical examinations are the best ways to prevent testicular diseases.
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