What is the population of Cambodia? Latest data and hot spot analysis in 2023
As an important country in Southeast Asia, Cambodia’s demographic changes and hot topics have always attracted much attention. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a structured presentation of Cambodian population data and social hot spots.
1. Cambodian population core data (updated in 2023)
| index | data | global ranking |
|---|---|---|
| total population | About 16.94 million | No. 71 |
| population density | 95 people/square kilometer | medium level |
| average annual growth rate | 1.4% | higher than global average |
| urban population ratio | 24.9% | rapid urbanization |
2. Population structure characteristics
| age group | Proportion | Features |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 30.8% | Young and light demographic structure |
| 15-64 years old | 64.1% | Main labor force groups |
| Over 65 years old | 5.1% | Low level of aging |
3. Recent hot topics (popularity across the Internet in the past 10 days)
1.Tourism recovery: Cambodia received more than 4 million international tourists in the first three quarters of 2023, and Angkor Wat ticket revenue increased by 320% year-on-year, driving the growth of related employment population.
2.Digital economy breaks out: A report from the Central Bank of Cambodia shows that the number of digital payment users has exceeded 8 million, accounting for 67% of the adult population, and the penetration rate among young people is as high as 89%.
3.New trends in real estate: The vacancy rate of apartments in Phnom Penh dropped to 12.3%, and Chinese investors accounted for 43%, driving the number of employed people in the construction industry to exceed 1.8 million.
4.agricultural modernization: Rice export volume exceeded 3 million tons, and the agricultural mechanization rate increased to 35%, but the agricultural employment population still accounts for 41% of the total labor force.
4. Population Development Challenges
| Challenge areas | Current data | Countermeasures |
|---|---|---|
| Education investment | Accounting for 2.7% of GDP | Plans to increase to 4% in 2025 |
| medical resources | Number of doctors per 10,000 people 4.2 | China-Cambodia Medical Cooperation Project |
| regional balance | Phnom Penh’s population accounts for 22% | Developing secondary urban centers |
5. New opportunities for China-Cambodia cooperation
1.Belt and Road Project: The average daily traffic volume of the Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville Expressway has exceeded 15,000 vehicles, directly creating 23,000 jobs.
2.Industrial transfer undertaking: China has invested in 823 factories in Cambodia, and the number of people employed in the textile industry accounts for 68% of the total industrial employment.
3.Deepening of cultural exchanges: The number of students at the Confucius Institute in Cambodia has exceeded 50,000, and Chinese has become the second most popular foreign language choice.
Summarize:Cambodia maintains a stable population growth trend, with a population of 16.94 million dominated by young people, and is releasing demographic dividends through the transformation of the digital economy, tourism and manufacturing. China-Cambodia cooperation continues to deepen in areas such as infrastructure construction and industrial transfer, creating new opportunities for population employment and skills improvement. In the future, we need to pay attention to challenges such as improving education quality and balanced regional development to achieve sustainable development goals.
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