What medicine should be taken for liver and kidney failure?
Liver and kidney failure is a serious health problem that requires prompt treatment and appropriate medication management. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to drug treatment options for liver and kidney failure, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Common drugs for liver and kidney failure
Treatment drugs for liver and kidney failure need to be selected based on the patient’s specific condition and doctor’s recommendations. The following are common drug categories and functions:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Main function |
|---|---|---|
| Hepatoprotective drugs | Glutathione, silymarin | Repair liver cells and reduce liver damage |
| diuretics | Furosemide, spironolactone | Promote urination and reduce edema |
| antibiotics | Ceftriaxone, amoxicillin | prevent or treat infection |
| antihypertensive drugs | Valsartan, amlodipine | Control high blood pressure and protect kidney function |
| nutritional support | Compound amino acids, vitamins | Supplement nutrition and improve metabolism |
2. Dietary recommendations for liver and kidney failure
In addition to drug treatment, dietary modification is also an important management measure for patients with liver and kidney failure. Here are dietary recommendations:
| dietary principles | specific suggestions |
|---|---|
| low salt diet | Daily salt intake should not exceed 3 grams and avoid pickled foods |
| low protein diet | Choose high-quality protein (such as eggs, fish) and reduce red meat intake |
| high vitamin diet | Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and supplement vitamin B and C |
| Limit moisture | Control your daily water intake according to your doctor’s recommendations |
3. Precautions for liver and kidney failure
Patients with liver and kidney failure should pay attention to the following matters when taking medication and living:
1.Take medication strictly as prescribed by your doctor: Avoid adjusting or stopping medications on your own, especially diuretics and antihypertensive medications.
2.Regularly monitor indicators: Including liver function (ALT, AST), kidney function (creatinine, urea nitrogen), etc., adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner.
3.Avoid nephrotoxic drugs: Such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen), some antibiotics (gentamicin), etc., need to be used under the guidance of a doctor.
4.Prevent infection: Patients with liver and kidney failure have low immunity and need to pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid going to crowded places.
4. Latest research progress
According to the hot topics in the past 10 days, there are the following new developments in the treatment of liver and kidney failure:
| Research areas | Latest findings |
|---|---|
| stem cell therapy | Stem cell transplant shows potential in repairing liver and kidney function |
| New diuretics | Tolvaptan is effective in the treatment of refractory edema |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine Research | The protective effects of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as Astragalus and Salvia miltiorrhiza on liver and kidney function have attracted much attention |
5. Answers to Frequently Asked Questions by Patients
1.Can liver and kidney failure be cured?: Early detection and standardized treatment can delay the progression of the disease, but complete cure depends on the cause and severity of the disease.
2.Can Chinese medicine replace Western medicine?: Traditional Chinese medicine can be used as an auxiliary treatment, but it cannot completely replace Western medicine and must be used in combination under the guidance of a doctor.
3.Do drugs need to be taken for life?: Some drugs need to be taken for a long time to maintain stable liver and kidney function. Specific instructions must be followed by a doctor.
4.How to tell if a drug is effective?: Mainly through comprehensive evaluation such as regular inspection of liver and kidney function indicators, symptom improvement, etc.
Conclusion
Drug treatment for liver and kidney failure needs to be individually formulated. Patients should actively cooperate with doctors for treatment and pay attention to diet and lifestyle. The structured data and latest research progress provided in this article hope to provide a reference for patients and their families, but please be sure to follow the guidance of professional doctors for specific medication.
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